The 32th issue (Vol. 16, No. 2, Autumn and Winter 2025) of the biannual journal of Historical Studies has been published.

Contents
 

Critique of Umayyad Politics in Kharijite Poetry (A Case Study of Sufri Literature)
Leila Jamshidi, Seyed Emran Dowlatkhah; 1
 
Examining the positions of Iran's Nation Party and Apadana newspaper in the field of foreign and domestic politics during the nationalization movement of the oil industry
Khashayar Razavi Jifani, 35
 
A Typology of Responses to 2500 Years of Imperial Celebrations
SeyyedMahmood Sadat Bidgoli; 85
 
A new proposal to identify the newly discovered figure of the man on the horseback in Haji-Abad, Marvdasht
Esmaeil Sangari, Mohammad Tavakolian, Abouzar Tavakol; 115
 
The origin and historical background of the Baloch people
Abdolah Safarzaie, Abdolvadood Sepahi; 153
 
Reassessing Philip II's Asian Minor Campaign: A Strategic Move Against Persia or Local Hegemony?
Gholamreza Askari, Kolsoum Ghazanfari; 181
 
An Analytical Study of the Action of Mediation in Local Religious Families: A Case Study of Imam Jomeh Family of Shiraz (1749-1912)
Hadi Keshavarz; 211
 
Reinterpreting the Character of Mukhtar in the Thought of Imam Sajjad
Abbas Mirzaei Nekooabadi; 245
 
The Policy of the Second Pahlavi Government in Developing Relations with the Al Khalifah Kingdom after the Separation of Bahrain from Iran
Mohammad Jafar Chamankar; 269
 
Investigating the reasons for the failure of tea farming development at the end of the Qajar dynasty in Iran (1900 to 1925)
Seyed Mohsen Sanjary, Heydar Gholizadeh, Esmail Karamidehkordi, Mohammad Badsar; 303
 
Cultural Positions of Representatives of the Second Term of the Islamic Consultative Assembly Regarding the Iraq-Iran War
Tooran Mansoori; 347
 
The Europeans' Approach and Attitude Toward the Mongols and Their Conquests
Karim Faraji Gharabaghloo, Ali Salarishadi; 377
 
Dying for Economic Independence: The "Issue" and "Concept" of "Independence" from the Perspective of a Khorasani Mullah in the Qajar Era
Nayere Dalir, Hamzeh Nejati Arani; 407