تحلیل شخصیت محمدعلی میرزا دولتشاه بر اساس نظریه کارن هورنای

Understanding the personality of influential and political people is effective in understanding their actions, events and decisions. This research was conducted with the aim of psychological analysis of the personality of Mohammad Ali Mirza Dowlatshah, the Qajar prince, based on the personality theory of Karen Horney, a German psychologist. He was one of the Qajar princes and the ruler of Kermanshah, Lorestan and Khuzestan. During his rule, he has performed significant services and actions. The method used to conduct this research was the library method. In this research, the role of childhood conditions and events experienced by Mohammad Ali Mirza Dowlatshah in the formation of his personality has been investigated. Also, his actions and behaviors and personality traits have been explained based on the psychological needs emphasized by Horney. According to the findings of this research, the distance between the real self and the ideal self, as well as the need for power, exploitation, admiration, success, social and prestige status, perfectionism and independence explain the behaviors and actions of Mohammad Ali Mirza Dowlatshah.